Kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1940s, inqwaba yemikhiqizo equkethe i-fluoride yethulwe kumthengi ojwayelekile. Le mithombo ye-fluoride ingaba nomthelela ezingozini zempilo yabantu.
Eminye imikhiqizo engaqukatha i-fluoride eyengeziwe futhi inikele ezingcupheni zempilo yabantu ifaka okulandelayo:
| Amanzi kamasipala afakelwe amanzi ngobuciko | Iziphuzo (ezenziwe ngamanzi ane-fluoridated) |
| Ukuqiniswa kwamazinyo nge-fluoride | Ukugcwaliswa kwamazinyo nge-fluoride |
| Ama-gel wamazinyo ane-fluoride | I-varnishes yamazinyo ene-fluoride |
| I-Floss ne-fluoride | Izidakamizwa ze-fluoride ("izithasiselo") |
| Ukudla (okuqukethe noma okuvezwe ku-fluoride) | Ukugeza ngomlomo nge-fluoride |
| Ama-pesticides ane-fluoride | Izidakamizwa ezithaka imithi ezinamakhemikhali ane-perfluorinated |
| Gcina izinto ezingamelana nezingangenwa ngamanzi ngama-PFC | Umuthi wokuxubha one-fluoride |
Izibonelo Zezingozi Zempilo Yomuntu Ezihlotshaniswa Ne-Fluoride
Izingozi zezempilo ezingaba khona ezibangelwa ukuchayeka kule mithombo ye-fluoride ngokuvamile azinakwa. Ukwengeza, iminyaka, ubulili, izici zofuzo, isimo sokudla okunempilo, isisindo, nezinye izici ziyaziwa ukuthi zithonya ukusabela okuhlukile komuntu ngamunye ku-fluoride.
Isibonelo, ukuchayeka kwezingane ku-fluoride kubaluleke kakhulu ukucatshangelwa, futhi le nkinga yenziwa yacaca izindaba zakamuva mayelana nesifundo esixhumanisa i-fluoride ukuvezwa esibelethweni ngama-IQ aphansi. Njengesinye isibonelo, i-fluoride isanda kukhonjwa njenge- eyodwa yamakhemikhali ezimboni ayi-12 aziwa ngokudala i-neurotoxicity yentuthuko kubantu.
Leli shadi lihlanganisa ezinye zezingozi ezithile zempilo yomuntu ezihlobene ne-fluoride:
| Izinduna nezinye izimo zesikhumba | Ukubalwa kwe-Arterial kanye ne-arteriosclerosis |
| Ubuthakathaka bamathambo nobungozi bokuqhekeka | Umdlavuza wethambo, i-osteosarcoma |
| Ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo | Ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwenhliziyo |
| Ukushoda kwengqondo | I-fluorosis yamazinyo |
| Diabetes | Ukuthomba kokuqala emantombazaneni |
| Ukungajwayelekile kwe-Electrocardiogram | Kulimaza ubuchopho besisu |
| umfutho ophakeme wegazi | Izinkinga zesistimu yomzimba |
| Insomnia | Ukushoda kwe-iodine |
| Izinga lokuzala eliphansi | I-IQ engezansi |
| Ukulimala komzimba | Imiphumela ye-Neurotoxic, kufaka phakathi i-ADHD |
| I-osteoarthritis | I-Skeletal fluorosis |
| Isifo esihlangene se-Temporomandibular (TMJ) | Ukungasebenzi komzimba we-thyroid |
I-Dental Fluorosis: Isibonisi Esiyisixwayiso Sezingozi Zezempilo Yomuntu kanye neFluoride
Izithombe ze-Dental Fluorosis, uphawu lokuqala lobuthi be-fluoride, kusuka kobumnene kuya kokubi kakhulu; Isithombe nguDkt David Kennedy futhi sisetshenziswe ngemvume yezisulu ze-dental fluorosis.
Ukuvezwa kwe-fluoride eyeqile kungaholela kumazinyo we-fluorosis, isimo lapho amazinyo koqweqwe lwawo alimala ngokungenakuphikiswa. Ngokwengeziwe, amazinyo aqhakanjiswa unomphela, abonisa iphethini elinsundu elimhlophe noma onsundu bese enza amazinyo aqhephukayo aphuka futhi angcolise kalula.
I-Dental fluorosis yaziwa njengesibonakaliso sokuqala esibonakalayo sobuthi be-fluoride. Ngokunjalo futhi kuyisixwayiso sobungozi bezempilo bomuntu obuhambisana nokuchayeka kwe-fluoride. Ngokuvumelana ne Idatha ka-2010 evela kuzikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvimbelwa Kwezifo (CDC), ama-23% aseMelika aneminyaka engu-6-49 no-41% wezingane ezineminyaka engu-12-15 akhombisa i-fluorosis ngezinga elithile. Ukuhlolwa kwedatha yeCDC kukhombisa ngokuqhubekayo lokho I-58% yezingane ezineminyaka eyi-6-19 ine-fluorosis.
Imicabango Yokugcina Ekubonisweni Kwe-fluoride Nezingozi Zempilo Yabantu
Imithombo eyandisiwe yokuchayeka kwe-fluoride ihambisana nezingozi ezengeziwe zempilo yabantu. Ngakho-ke, kube yisidingo sokunciphisa futhi sisebenzele ekuqedeni imithombo evikelekile yokuchayeka kwe-fluoride, kufaka phakathi i-fluoridation yamanzi, izinto zamazinyo eziqukethe i-fluoride, neminye imikhiqizo ene-fluoridated.
Fluoride Ababhali Ababhali
UDkt. Jack Kall, i-DMD, i-FAGD, i-MIAOMT, ungomunye we-Academy of General Dentistry kanye noMongameli odlule wesahluko saseKentucky. Uyi-Accredited Master ye-International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology (IAOMT) futhi kusukela ngo-1996 usebenze njengoSihlalo weBhodi Yabaqondisi. Uphinde asebenze ebhodini labacebisi leBioregulatory Medical Institute (BRMI). Uyilungu le-Institute for Functional Medicine kanye ne-American Academy for Oral Systemic Health.
UDkt. Griffin Cole, i-MIAOMT yathola i-Mastership yakhe ku-International Academy of Oral Medicine kanye ne-Toxicology ngo-2013 futhi yabhala Ibhukwana le-Academy's Fluoridation Brochure kanye nokubuyekezwa okusemthethweni kweSayensi mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe-Ozone ekwelapheni kwezimpande. UnguMongameli wesikhathi esidlule we-IAOMT futhi usebenza Ebhodini Labaqondisi, Ikomidi Lokuqondisa, Ikomidi Le-Fluoride, IKomidi Lenkomfa futhi unguMqondisi Wezifundo Eziyisisekelo.
